Sunday, May 23, 2010

Porsche 911 GT3 2010 First Test


This isn't meant for L.A. It's too rough, too noisy, too harsh, and too low. Its clutch engagement is stupendously stiff (after 10 minutes of crawling along I-405 North, your left leg burns with lactic acid buildup) and its gigantic six-piston front brakes hurl you at the windshield with every slight pedal tap. Let's not forget about that 3.8-liter flat-six. The entire car is raw...organic even.
That's exactly why we love it.
The 2010 Porsche 911 GT3 is not a grocery-getter or a Hollywood Boulevard cruiser -- save those runs for the Cayenne on 22s. If confined to L.A.'s rough pieces of pavement, the GT3 fast becomes a royal pain in the glutes and kidneys. It isn't fun when perusing boring urban blocks. It isn't comfortable when entering parking lots with the slightest of curbs, even with the available front axle lift bringing the nose up nearly 1.2-inches. Those things are better accomplished while looking stylish in your 911, Boxster, or even, 911 Turbo.
Below 4000 rpms it's taxing to shift the extra-stiff clutch with its bicep-building lever. Keep at it long enough and you'll have a right arm toned better than Arnold's. PASM (Porsche Active Suspension Management) in its standard mode transmits each road imperfection with teeth chattering effect. Don't even think about switching it into "Sports Mode" when out in the real world -- all the jouncing is a recipe for a headache. The car lives at the limits of civility, barely streetable in between track sessions or secluded back road runs.
This is a German thoroughbred born of countless race wins. It abhors trotting and can't stand being pent up. It wants to run and loves being pushed.
We mentioned it was "organic." In other words, it features no turbo or supercharger additives to motivate it to abnormally high speeds. It can be specified with little to no interior comforts. In Europe, a roll cage and fire extinguisher are optional. Stick some numbers on the doors, let it loose on a track, and you'll likely end up on the podium.
2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Hood 2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Rear End 2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Wheel
2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Spoiler 2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Vent 2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Engine
All that "-ness" (rough, low, raw, noisy) makes beautiful sense on a glassy serpentine path, either closed track or in civilization. Unlike other 911s in the stable, the GT3 is a colt bred with fixed aerodynamics, beefier active suspension, and a stouter naturally-aspirated motor replete with forged pistons, lightweight valves and cup tappets, and hollow camshafts. It shines while pushing at ten-tenths.
Feed throttle to the rumbling 435-horsepower boxer and its unique centrally-mounted twin pipes bark in a hungry tenor. At a magical 6000 rpm, it all awakens, revealing an entirely transformed Stuttgart stud awaiting its next velocity-engulfing command. Hit "Sport" on the dash and 14.7 more pound-feet of torque arrive at the forged centerlock wheels. Every nuance at the reins also translates to an even more instantaneous push at the wheels.
In a straight line the GT3 barrels to 60 mph in 3.5 seconds -- a notable feat considering it "only" has 435 ponies and a six-speed manual specially tuned for ideal power delivery (the dual-clutch PDK isn't an option). Jump in a 454-horsepower Ferrari California with a super fast twin-clutch gearbox and you'll hit 60 mph in the same amount of time. Mash the gas in a 542-horsepower Gallardo LP550-2 Valentino Balboni and it beats the Porsche by only a tenth.
Continue the feeding and it terrorizes 1320 feet in 11.8 seconds @ 119.1 mph -- a tick quicker, yet a bit slower, than our Long Term 2010 Nissan GT-R (11.9 seconds @ 120.1 mph). Luckily, those touchy binders (15.0-inch front/13.8-inch rear) are there to call on when the road runs out. They hustle the 3266 pound GT3 to a standstill from 60 mph in only 94 feet -- or as short as the $375,000-plus Lexus LFA. A $1 million Enzo takes 106 feet with its Brembo carbon ceramics.
No matter the configuration, every corner becomes a fast one in this Porsche. It demands heaps of driver focus to smoothly conquer every ebb and flow. Blip the throttle, rev-match into a lower gear (at speed, the clutch/gearbox works as slickly as a Hublot F1 King Power watch), touch the brakes, and it's time to charge. Front end bite is sublime. The semi-slick 235/35-19 Michelin Pilot Sport Cups should be labeled "Black Flag Flypaper;" the hind 305/30-19s, "Gorilla Glue." They hastily urge slight oversteer until the trailing rubber keeps everything in line, slingshotting the sports car towards the next challenging maneuver. For a rear-wheel drive, rear-engine car, the GT3's grip levels are ludicrous.
2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Front Three Quarters Static Passenger 2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Side View Static Passenger 2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Front Three Quarters Passenger
2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Rear Three Quarters Passenger 2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Side View Static Mirror 2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Brakes
Around our figure eight sans traction and stability control, it recorded a 24.0 second run at a 0.84 g average. On our 200 foot skidpad the GT3 measured a 1.04 g average. No wonder our drivers' necks were sore the next day.
But tires alone are only one variable in the GT3's complex handling equation. A lowered PASM setup reduces the center of gravity while likewise minimizing the amount of air flowing below the sealed underbody. Along with Porsche's variable dampening magnetorherological engine mounts, it distills drastic weight transitions. Plus, lowering the car takes functional aerodynamic bits (front and rear clips, splitter, sides) to a sinister level. While we don't usually like them on road cars, the GT3's huge adjustable back wing is oh-so-sexy.
For all this pure, organic, Stuttgart fun, Porsche charges a minimum of $113,150, including a $950 destination fee. Our Guards Red edition totaled $131,400 after adding some key options like front axle lift ($3490), navigation ($3110), adaptive sport seats ($2295), dynamic engine mounts ($1300), and self-dimming mirrors ($690).
Is it a lot of coin for a race-bred beast only best experienced only blue-ribbon roads? When compared to other astronomically priced supercars, no, it isn't. Besides, if you happen to find yourself requiring total comfort and convenience and mild speed on anything other than billiard smooth pavement, grab the keys to the Cayenne on 22s. Change your mind and head to the track, snatch this surefooted stud's reigns. He'll be happy to run fast.
2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Interior View 2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Steering Wheel
2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Center Console 2010 Porsche 911 GT3 Shifter


By Nate Martinez
 / Photography by Wesley Allison

Thursday, April 29, 2010

Lamborghini MurciƩlago LP670-4 SuperVeloce China Limited Edition

At the Beijing auto show, Lamborghini is joining Bentley among top-rung luxury manufacturers unveiling “China Edition” cars. Bentley introduced two China editions, one of its Flying Spur Speed and one of the Continental GT. Seen here is Lamborghini’s MurciĆ©lago LP670-4 SuperVeloce China Limited Edition. And we thought Texas was the biggest country to get its own special-edition vehicles. (Yes, we know Texas isn’t a country. But ask any Texan and they’ll tell you: It could be.)
So what sets the MurciƩlago LP670-4 SV China Limited Edition apart from all those workaday MurciƩlago LP670-4 SVs? Only the strength of an erupting volcano. Well, an orange stripe down the center of the car, anyway, that Lamborghini says symbolizes the strength of said volcano. The rest of the car is matte gray. Inside, the black Alcantara is trimmed with vibrant orange stitching, and the paddles for the e-gear automated manual transmission are painted orange as well.
Otherwise, it’s all humdrum MurciĆ©lago LP670-4 SV, which is to say it’s fantastic. With 661 hp from the 6.5-liter V-12, the SV should get from rest to 60 mph in around three seconds flat, and with a lap of just 2 minutes 53.9 seconds, it was the fourth-quickest street-legal car we’ve ever tested at our annual Lightning Lap. Only 10 MurciĆ©lago LP670-4 SuperVeloce China Limited Editions will be sold. While most other special edition cars might be numbered, only the Lambo will have the owner’s name engraved on the number plate as well. So there, Bentley.

Brakes
Brake Type Pwr
Brake ABS System 4-Wheel
Brake ABS System (Second Line) N/A
Disc - Front (Yes or ) Yes
Disc - Rear (Yes or ) Yes
Front Brake Rotor Diam x Thickness 15.0 x 1.4 in
Rear Brake Rotor Diam x Thickness 15.0 x 1.4 in
Cargo Area Dimensions
Trunk Volume 4.3 ftƂ³
Cooling System
Total Cooling System Capacity 15.9 qts
Electrical
Cold Cranking Amps @ 0Ƃ° F (Primary) N/A
Maximum Alternator Capacity (amps) N/A
Engine
Engine Type Gas V12
Displacement 6.5L/378
Fuel System MPFI
SAE Net Horsepower @ RPM 640 @ 8000
SAE Net Torque @ RPM 486 @ 6000
Exterior Dimensions
Wheelbase 104.9 in
Length, Overall 181.5 in
Width, Max w/o mirrors 81.0 in
Height, Overall 44.7 in
Track Width, Front 64.3 in
Track Width, Rear 66.7 in
Min Ground Clearance 5.5 in
Liftover Height N/A in
Fuel Tank
Fuel Tank Capacity, Approx 26.4 gal
Aux Fuel Tank Capacity, Approx N/A gal
Interior Dimensions
Passenger Capacity 2
Passenger Volume N/A ftƂ³
Front Head Room N/A in
Front Leg Room N/A in
Front Shoulder Room N/A in
Front Hip Room N/A in
Second Head Room N/A in
Second Leg Room N/A in
Second Shoulder Room N/A in
Second Hip Room N/A in
Mileage
EPA Fuel Economy Est - Hwy 13 MPG
Cruising Range - City 211.20 mi
EPA Fuel Economy Est - City 8 MPG
Fuel Economy Est-Combined 10 MPG
Cruising Range - Hwy 343.20 mi
Steering
Steering Type Pwr rack & pinion
Steering Ratio (:1), Overall N/A
Lock to Lock Turns (Steering) N/A
Turning Diameter - Curb to Curb 41.2 ft
Turning Diameter - Wall to Wall N/A ft
Suspension
Suspension Type - Front Independent
Suspension Type - Rear Independent
Suspension Type - Front (Cont.) w/coil springs
Suspension Type - Rear (Cont.) w/coil springs
Shock Absorber Diameter - Front N/A mm
Shock Absorber Diameter - Rear N/A mm
Stabilizer Bar Diameter - Front N/A in
Stabilizer Bar Diameter - Rear N/A in
Tires
Front Tire Size P245/35ZR18
Rear Tire Size P335/30ZR18
Trailering
Transmission
Drivetrain All Wheel Drive
Trans Type 6
Trans Description Cont. Manual
Trans Description Cont. Again w/OD
First Gear Ratio (:1) 3.09
Second Gear Ratio (:1) 2.11
Third Gear Ratio (:1) 1.57
Fourth Gear Ratio (:1) 1.24
Fifth Gear Ratio (:1) 1.07
Sixth Gear Ratio (:1) 0.94
Reverse Ratio (:1) 2.69
Clutch Size 10.7 in
Final Drive Axle Ratio (:1) N/A
Vehicle
EPA Classification Two Seater
EPA Greenhouse Gas Score N/A
Weight Information
Base Curb Weight 3726 lbs
Wheels
Front Wheel Size 18 x 8.5 in
Rear Wheel Size 18 x 13 in
Front Wheel Material Aluminum
Rear Wheel Material Aluminum

BY JARED GALL 

Hyundai Santa Fe 2010

It's human nature: Everyone wants to feel like a smart shopper -- like they've discovered a little-known product that delivers big-time bang for the buck. Perhaps something along the lines of the 2010 Hyundai Santa Fe, for example. While this affordable midsize crossover has struggled to achieve household-name status, a growing number of savvy buyers in recent years have found that the Santa Fe has some distinct advantages over its higher-profile competitors. Now, a few key improvements promise to make the 2010 model just that much more attractive.
While the Santa Fe's freshened exterior styling may be the most obvious change, the big news here is actually under the hood. The base engine is now a 175-horsepower 2.4-liter four-cylinder that replaces last year's 185-hp 2.7-liter V6. It's paired to a new six-speed automatic transmission, and the combination provides significantly better fuel economy as well as quicker acceleration The optional 276-hp 3.5-liter V6 is also new; it, too, provides better performance and fuel economy compared to last year's 3.3-liter V6.
The Santa Fe's already long list of standard comfort and convenience features also grows a little longer for 2010. Some desirable extras -- like leather upholstery and a sunroof -- are still available only on the top-of-the-line Limited trim level, but Bluetooth hands-free cell phone connectivity, steering-wheel-mounted audio controls and a USB audio jack have now trickled down to become standard across the model lineup. The optional touchscreen navigation system is also now offered on all three trim levels.
One notable deletion from the 2010 Hyundai Santa Fe's options list is the third-row seat. While going from a seven- to a five-passenger interior may put off some buyers, we don't consider it a great loss because that way-back seat was so cramped and difficult to access it was really only fit for small and nimble children.
While the Santa Fe has a lot going for it, it's not right for everybody. Those in search of a sportier driving experience would likely be happier with the Mazda CX-7 or Nissan Murano. If you're one of those folks who really needs a third-row seat, we'd suggest you check out roomier seven-passenger crossovers like the Chevrolet Traverse or Toyota Highlander.
That said, when you put these improvements together with an affordable MSRP, top crash test scores and a generous 10-year/100,000-mile powertrain warranty, the Santa Fe begins to look like a pretty smart purchase indeed.
For Pricing information, see our Pricing page.
Body Styles, Trim Levels, and Options
The 2010 Hyundai Santa Fe is a midsize crossover SUV that's offered in three trim levels: base GLS, sporty SE and top-of-the-line Limited. The entry-level GLS comes relatively well-equipped with 17-inch alloy wheels, heated side mirrors, rear privacy glass, air-conditioning, cloth upholstery, cruise control, a trip computer, full power accessories, 60/40-split-folding rear seatbacks and a six-speaker CD stereo with satellite radio and auxiliary audio and USB jacks.
The midrange SE model adds 18-inch alloy wheels, automatic headlights, foglamps, a roof rack and a rear spoiler. Cabin upgrades include unique cloth upholstery with leather inserts, a leather-wrapped steering wheel/shift knob, a power driver seat and an auto-dimming rearview mirror with compass.
Spring for the Limited and you get a sunroof, dual-zone automatic climate control, leather upholstery, heated front seats and a premium Infinity audio system with a six-disc CD changer. The Limited's sunroof and audio system are optional on the GLS and SE, as are heated front seats (SE only) and a navigation system with rearview camera.
For more Style information, see our Compare Styles page.
Powertrains and Performance
The 2010 Hyundai Santa Fe GLS and Limited come standard with a 2.4-liter four-cylinder that puts out 175 hp and 169 pound-feet of torque. A new six-speed manual transmission is standard in the GLS, while a new six-speed automatic is optional and standard with the Limited. All-wheel drive is optional. EPA fuel economy estimates range from 19 mpg city/26 mpg highway and 22 mpg combined for front-wheel-drive models equipped with the manual gearbox to 21/27/23 mpg for all-wheel-drive versions fitted with the automatic.
A 3.5-liter V6 that's rated at 276 hp and 248 lb-ft of torque is optional on the Santa Fe Limited and standard for the SE. The six-speed automatic is the only transmission offered here. V6 mileage estimates hardly dip from the four-cylinder, with an estimated 20 mpg city and 26 mpg highway.
For more Performance Data, see our Specifications page.
Safety
Electronic stability control, antilock disc brakes, active front head restraints, side-impact airbags for front seat passengers and rollover-sensing side curtain airbags are all standard on the Santa Fe. In government crash testing, the 2010 Hyundai Santa Fe earned perfect five-star ratings in both frontal and side impacts. Likewise, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety awarded the Santa Fe its highest possible rating of "Good" in both frontal-offset and side-impact tests.
For more Safety information, see our Safety page.
Interior Design and Special Features
The Santa Fe's passenger cabin offers more than you might expect from a value-priced vehicle. The interior features attractive styling and quality materials that give it an upscale feel, especially on Limited models. A number of high-end standard features and options, including a navigation system with rearview camera, add to the feeling that you're somehow getting more than you paid for.
Some buyers may find it hard to get comfortable behind the wheel because of the overly high seating position and short bottom cushions that offer taller drivers minimal thigh support. The second row is another story, however, as it offers an above-average level of comfort.
The interior is also relatively cargo-friendly, with 60/40-split rear seatbacks that can be folded down to make a flat load floor. Maximum cargo area is 78 cubic feet, a number that's on par with comparably sized crossovers.
For more Interior Features information, see our Specifications page.
Driving Impressions
On the road, the 2010 Hyundai Santa Fe offers predictable if not exciting handling. The ride quality is generally good, though models fitted with the larger 18-inch wheels tend to be a bit harsh on rough pavement.
While we understand the thinking behind dumping the outgoing model's uninspiring 2.7-liter V6 for the much less thirsty new four-cylinder, the real-world fuel economy advantage it offers is negligible. If you can swing it, the new 3.5-liter V6 is the way to go.

Monday, April 5, 2010

Hyundai Sonata Hybrid 2011

2011 Hyundai Sonata Hybrid Front Three Quarter
There is no doubt that the all-new 2011 Hyundai Sonata is a hugely important vehicle to the Korean automaker. Combining a swoopy new exterior with performance that rivals the best the midsize sedan segment has to offer, the all-new Sonata is out to increase market share in one of the hottest-contested classes in the U.S. Now, at the 2010 New York Auto Show, Hyundai has unveiled the requisite eco-friendly Sonata variant -- the Sonata Hybrid.
 
Contrary to many hybrid variants of existing models, Hyundai has actually made quite a few visual changes to the Sonata Hybrid's exterior. Among the list of equipment unique to the hybrid version of the Sonata are the headlights and taillights, bumper fascias, rocker panels, front grille, 'eco-spoke' wheels, air dam and side sills, badging and paint color. Sure, some of those changes are purely cosmetic, but Hyundai says that many are functional, making the Sonata Hybrid more aerodynamic and lowering its drag coefficient to a slippery 0.25 -- the same as the Toyota Prius.
2011 Hyundai Sonata Hybrid Rear
The 2011 Sonata Hybrid marks the first production use of Hyundai's Hybrid Blue Drive technology -- a proprietary platform that we've seen in prototype form for some time now. As a full parallel hybrid drivetrain, Blue Drive can operate independently on either its 169-horsepower 2.4-liter gasoline engine or its 40-horsepower electric motor, with total overall power listed at 209 horsepower and 195 pound-feet of torque. In sharp contrast to most of competition, which employ CVTs for their hybrids, the Sonata Hybrid utilizes the automaker's in-house compact six-speed automatic transmission with electric oil pump, which Hyundai says offers similar economy while retaining a more conventional shift feel that resonates better with customers

2011 Hyundai Sonata Hybrid Front End
Another key feature the Blue Drive system is its battery technology. Hyundai claims to be the only automaker utilizing lithium-polymer batteries in a production vehicle, the advantages of which are many. According to Hyundai, lithium-polymer batteries offer the same benefits of lithium-ion batteries, but are more robust, lighter, easier to cool, and more easily packaged due to a significantly thinner profile. The automaker further claims that compared to nickel-metal hydride batteries, lithium-polymer batteries are more resistant to changes in temperature, have a slower self-discharge rate, and offer 10 percent greater efficiency with a 40 percent reduction in volume.
Other power-saving tricks have been employed to keep the Sonata Hybrid as efficient as possible. Its Theta II gasoline engine operates on an Atkinson Cycle, making changes to compression and power strokes when the electric motor is operating in unison, conserving energy and boosting fuel economy. Hyundai's Hybrid Power Control management software also features a start/stop system that shuts down the gasoline engine when the vehicle is stationary, automatically restarting it when pressure is reapplied to the throttle.
2011 Hyundai Sonata Hybrid Chassis
To help ensure that the Sonata Hybrid is being driven as efficiently as possible, a Hybrid Technology Display is located inside (either on the instrument panel or on the optional navigation display), monitoring which mode the vehicle is being driven in, energy flow inside the vehicle, engine and motor movement, fuel level, battery power level and charge status, and both average and instant mpg.
Much like the gasoline-powered Sonata, Hyundai claims its Sonata Hybrid is a segment leader in many regards, with the lowest curb weight (3457 pounds), most horsepower, and greatest passenger volume (104 cubic feet) of any of its competition from Ford, Nissan, Toyota and Honda. While actual EPA numbers have yet to be released for the Sonata Hybrid, Hyundai is estimating 37/39 city/highway mpg -- figures that place the Sonata right around the top of the pack with Ford's 41/36 mpg Fusion Hybrid. Whether the EPA backs up those figures remains to be seen. Also remaining to be seen is whether cold hard numbers can equate to an all-around better hybrid midsize sedan. For the answer to that question, you'll have to stay tuned
 
By Rory Jurnecka

Hyundai Equus 2011 - Hyundais New Luxury Flagship Checks All the Right Boxes, But Is It Enough?

2011 Hyundai Equus Front

One year ago, Hyundai placed its Korean-market Equus flagship luxury sedan on its show stand at New York "to test reaction," though validating the decision to bring it here was more the case. Now, with the 2011 Hyundai Equus bound for the U.S. on display at this year's New York show, Hyundai appears to be setting out to accomplish what Lexus did 20 years ago, only this time around, Lexus finds itself a target.
Hyundai has lined up the Lexus LS 460 in the crosshairs in addition to the Mercedes-Benz S550. On paper at least, the Equus is neck-and-neck with both of its main bogeys.
2011 Hyundai Equus Overhead
It's worth noting that the Equus is not a clean-sheet design. The car has existed in Korea for more than a decade, so Hyundai has had plenty of time to get it right before launching it in America this fall. If the spec sheet is to be believed, they've succeeded in producing a vehicle that can hang with the top dogs in the segment. The Equus in most cases offers as much or more interior space than either the Benz or the Lexus, comparable power, high-tech suspension and all the requisite luxury features.
Its 4.6-liter Tau V-8, for example, is slightly more powerful than the LS and the S550 with 385 horsepower at your command, though it falls significantly short on torque, with just 333 pound-feet available. With a ZF six-speed automatic sending power to the rear wheels, Hyundai stakes a claim of less than 6.4 seconds to 60 mph, but that puts the big horse a full second behind its Japanese and German competition, despite the fact that all three cars report curb weights within 300 pounds of each other depending on trim. At least Hyundai can say it's kept up on the mileage, matching the LS 460's 16 mpg city and 19 mpg highway and besting the S550.
2011 Hyundai Equus Front.JPG 2011 Hyundai Equus Front Side.JPG 2011 Hyundai Equus Right Front.JPG
2011 Hyundai Equus Rear Side View.JPG 2011 Hyundai Equus Rear.JPG 2011 Hyundai Equus Rear Three Quarter.JPG
2011 Hyundai Equus Side.JPG 2011 Hyundai Equus Interior.JPG 2011 Hyundai Equus Engine.JPG

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